# India Energy Profile — Complete Reference

**URL:** https://thecodex.expert/energy/countries/india/
**Session:** 21 | **Date:** 2026-05-03

## Summary

India is the world's 3rd largest energy consumer, 3rd largest oil importer, 4th largest coal producer. Total electricity capacity: ~925 GW (March 2024, CEA). Coal: ~215 GW (~70% of generation). Solar: 73 GW (March 2024), target 300 GW by 2030, Bhadla (27.53N 71.92E, 2,245 MW), Pavagada (14.07N 76.78E, 2,050 MW), Khavda planned (23.15N 70.00E, 30 GW). Wind: 46 GW, Muppandal (8.42N 77.68E), Jaisalmer (27.17N 70.91E). Nuclear: 7,480 MW (24 reactors), Kudankulam (8.17N 77.72E, 2,000 MW), three-stage thorium. Oil imports: 232 MT/yr (85% dependency), Russia (~40 MT post-2022). Refineries: Jamnagar (22.47N 69.87E, 1.24M bbl/day, world's largest). Coal: 893 MT/yr production. ISR: Visakhapatnam (17.69N 83.28E), Mangalore (12.87N 74.85E), Padur (13.32N 74.86E). NDC: 50% non-fossil electricity by 2030, net zero 2070. Key policies: PMUY (96M LPG connections), Saubhagya (99.9% electrification), PAT, Green Hydrogen Mission (5 MT/yr), RDSS. Sources: MNRE India 2024, CEA NEP 2023, PPAC India, Coal India AR 2023.